Methodology Theory of State and Law

If knowledge of the subject of the theory of state and law allows a clear answer to the question that examines the science, the knowledge of the methodology allows us to give an answer to another important question: how science is doing, by what methods and techniques. The fact that the metho ...

Function theory of law

Theory of State and Law in conjunction with the history of an independent field of knowledge and carries out specific functions, ie has independent directions in research. First of all, it is an epistemological function, ie knowledge and explanation of the nature, content and form of the stat ...

History and background of a theory of law

Theory of State and Law in its infancy (the end of the XVI century.) Called "an encyclopedia of law", "encyclopedia of jurisprudence." She has been influenced by the ideas of Aristotle, Plato, Socrates, H. Grotius, Hobbes, John Locke, Jean Jacques Rousseau, SH.L. Montesquieu, ...

The collective rights of social, ethnic and other communities

In the last decade, first in the constitutional law of totalitarian socialism, and later in other major laws have become relatively well secured rights of various communities, collectives. However, the first example was the position of the United States Declaration of Independence in 1776, wh ...

Individual rights and freedoms

In contrast to political rights, which relate primarily to the citizens, individual rights and the freedom to determine the position of the individual as such. They are more associated with the concept of natural rights. These include above all the right to life. Legally, this means that a person ...

Political rights

Political rights are associated with participation in social and political life, with the formation of the State, with the organized pressure on the state power (eg by political demonstrations). These rights belong, as a rule, only the citizens of the state. Only in a few countries and only i ...